The volume of data is not slowing down. For companies to find value in the age of big data it’s imperative we explore the complexities of modern data landscapes and examine key methods for tackling data challenges. We show how Metyis’ structured, yet flexible frameworks lead to smarter and more impactful solutions.  

In today’s fast-paced digital world, businesses face an ever-growing stream of data, emerging technologies, and shifting market demands. Generative AI, Big Data, and Machine Learning are at the forefront of this change, opening exciting doors to innovation, improved efficiency, and growth. The real challenge is not merely adopting these technologies but using them effectively to solve real-world problems. 

At Metyis, we view data science as an art of problem-solving. It is not about following trends for the sake of it; rather, it is about blending mathematical precision, statistical insights, and advanced machine learning with a deep understanding of business, in order to unlock value. Our goal is to craft tailored, data-driven strategies that make a tangible difference, helping organisations turn data into actionable decisions and challenges into opportunities that drive impact. 

The challenge: how to make sense of Big Data 

Many companies struggle to convert the vast amounts of data at their fingertips into clear, actionable insights. Common challenges include: 

Data overload 

Massive datasets without a clear analytical strategy can overwhelm decision-making. 

Expectation vs. reality 

There is often a gap between what people imagine AI can do and what it can practically achieve. 

Scalability issues  

Not every solution grows in step with evolving business needs. 

Graphic 1: Big data mind map 

The Big Data ecosystem is more than just a collection of technological components. Instead, it represents the diverse building blocks, from data ingestion and storage to processing and advanced analytics, that must be carefully orchestrated to address specific challenges. For instance, mitigating data overload might involve refining data collection and storage strategies, while scalability concerns could be tackled with robust analytics and adaptable processing frameworks.

We propose a differentiated approach: selecting the right combination of tools and methodologies tailored to each problem is essential for transforming raw data into meaningful, actionable insights. To sum it up, addressing these challenges requires a thoughtful approach that balances cutting-edge innovation with proven methods.

The solution: choosing the right method 

Different business challenges call for different tools, and there is no one-size-fits-all solution. Successful strategies blend multiple methods to meet specific needs. Consider the following approaches: 

Traditional statistics & mathematical modelling 

Techniques such as linear and logistic regression, regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and probability models are used to analyse historical data and forecast business trends. Tools like R and Python (with libraries such as pandas and statsmodels) support these efforts.

Imagine a retail business that uses historical sales data to predict future demand. By applying a simple linear regression model, they can plot past sales against time to identify trends and seasonal patterns. Similarly, when predicting pregnancy outcomes in a fertility clinic, logistic regression is an ideal tool for modelling a binary result—pregnancy or no pregnancy. By analysing historical patient data such as age, hormone levels, and prior treatment histories, a logistic model can estimate the likelihood of a successful conception. This approach helps clinicians tailor treatment plans and make more informed decisions to improve patient outcomes.

Graphic 2: comparing Linear Model and a Logistic Model 

Machine learning & predictive analytics 

This approach relies on pattern recognition, forecasting, and automation. It is ideal for detecting fraud, powering recommendation engines, and setting dynamic pricing. Technologies such as Python’s scikit-learn, TensorFlow, PyTorch, and Spark MLlib make these capabilities possible. 

Graphic 3: decision tree structures used in ML and predictive analytics 

Gradient boosting relies on building a series of decision trees, each one focusing on the errors or “residuals” left by the previous tree. This iterative approach refines accuracy step by step. For instance, in analysing satellite imagery, each tree might split data based on colour intensity or geographical patterns to identify changes in vegetation or water coverage. Drones can similarly capture footage of farmland or construction sites, with each node in the tree homing in on relevant features, such as terrain contours or building outlines, to deliver more precise predictions. By stacking multiple trees, gradient boosting captures complex patterns and supports faster, data-driven decisions. 

Generative AI & automation 

Generative AI automates content creation and supports complex decision-making processes. Although it requires robust governance to ensure reliability and fairness, tools like OpenAI’s API, Hugging Face’s Transformers, TensorFlow, and PyTorch enable creative solutions at scale. 

Graphic 4: Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) architecture used for generating synthetic data 

At Metyis, we employ generative AI to create innovative, personalised solutions in fashion. For example, imagine a chat tool that recommends the perfect outfit for any party or event. By analysing user preferences, current trends, event type, and even weather conditions, the tool generates tailored suggestion, from selecting a standout dress or a sleek suit to coordinating the ideal accessories. This not only simplifies the decision-making process but also delivers style advice that is both timely and uniquely personal. 

Big Data & optimisation techniques 

Focused on real-time processing and the analysis of large datasets, this method is effective for supply chain optimisation, risk assessment, and financial modelling. Platforms such as Hadoop, Spark and Flink turn complex data into clear insights. For example, analysing clickstream data to track visitor engagement allows businesses to gain a deeper understanding of user behaviour and enhance their online experiences. 


By carefully selecting and combining these methods, businesses can build robust, data-driven strategies that are tailored to their unique challenges. The key is to match the right tool with the right problem to uncover insights, drive better decisions, and create measurable business impact. 

Metyis' approach: data science with business impact 

At Metyis, we understand that there is no single formula for success in data science. While our approach centres on three key elements, it is flexible and can be adapted to the unique challenges of our customers: 

Data-driven strategy 

We use advanced techniques such as machine learning, predictive modelling, and real-time analytics to uncover hidden patterns in your data. This insight enables organisations to make informed and proactive decisions that are closely aligned with their goals.

Seamless technology integration 

By leveraging powerful tools like Apache Spark, Hadoop, TensorFlow, and PyTorch, we integrate cutting-edge technology into everyday business processes. This ensures that insights are not only accessible but also deliver immediate, lasting impact. 

Business alignment and measurable impact 

We work closely with our clients, involving business stakeholders and end-users throughout the deployment process to ensure that every solution is perfectly tailored to the task at hand. We carefully select the best tool for each unique challenge. This collaborative and iterative process not only aligns data strategies with key performance indicators and long-term business objectives but also drives continuous improvement and sustainable competitive advantages.

Real-world examples and impact across industries 

Data science is not a one-size-fits-all solution—its true power is revealed when tailored to the unique challenges of each industry. Consider the following examples that illustrate how customised, data-driven strategies are transforming operations and driving innovation: 

Healthcare & fertility clinics 

Advanced predictive analytics are transforming patient care. Clinics use machine learning to personalize treatment plans, improve diagnostic accuracy, and forecast fertility outcomes. By combining clinical data with real-time insights, providers streamline operations and significantly enhance patient outcomes. 

Fashion & retail 

In an industry defined by rapid trends and complex supply chains, data-driven insights are crucial. Retailers use advanced analytics to refine demand forecasting, manage inventory dynamically, and adjust pricing strategies in real time. These innovations reduce operational costs and ensure that products are available at the right time, at the right place, for the right price.

Aerospace & research 

Big data analytics is paving the way for breakthroughs in engineering and environmental monitoring. Companies process vast amounts of satellite and sensor data to optimize system performance, predict maintenance needs, and improve risk assessments for environmental challenges. These efforts lay the foundation for next-generation aerospace technologies.

Each example shows how aligning data science with clear business objectives transforms complex challenges into competitive advantages. Organisations across industries are harnessing advanced analytics to turn raw data into a powerful engine for growth and innovation. 

The impact of Data Science at Metyis 

In our rapidly evolving digital landscape, data science is more than a buzzword; it is a strategic toolkit for turning data into competitive advantage. By integrating traditional methods, such as time-tested statistical and mathematical techniques that have long served as the foundation for data analysis, with advanced machine learning, generative AI, and big data techniques, organisations can transform challenges into actionable insights and measurable outcomes. 

At Metyis, we align cutting-edge technology with clear business goals. Our approach empowers clients to navigate uncertainty, boost operational efficiency, and continuously innovate. Effective data science transforms raw data into a catalyst for sustainable growth and long-term success.



Authors behind the article

Miguel Arantes is a Data Science Principal based in Porto. Jan-Sjoerd Poorta is a Data Science Director based in Amsterdam.